Nickan Research Institute Journal of Parathyroid Disease 2345-6558 11 1 2023 01 01 Hyperparathyroidism and vessel diseases e11217 e11217 10.34172/jpd.2023.11217 EN Samaneh Zandifar https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5316-8241 Hossein Mardanparvar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7455-5373 Saeid Mohammadi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0844-8937 Sara Dehghan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0042-1900 Journal Article 10.34172/jpd.2023.11217 2023 05 19 2023 07 09 Hyperparathyroidism is a condition where the parathyroid glands produce excess parathyroid hormone, increasing calcium levels in the blood. Chronic hypercalcemia due to hyperparathyroidism has been linked with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and other vascular complications such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, and thrombosis.